-
Biathlon Biathlon was originally a tactic of survival rather than a sport. -
Bobsleigh Tobogganing is one of the oldest winter sports. -
Skeleton Skeleton has twice been in the Olympic program, both times at its traditional home of St. Moritz, in 1928 and 1948. -
Curling Curling originated in the 16th century in Scotland, where games were played during winter on frozen ponds, lochs and marshes. -
Ice Hockey The origins of ice hockey are unclear, but it is widely accepted that the British are responsible for bringing ice hockey to North America. -
Luge Luge is the French word for sled, and historical findings point to the existence of sleds as early as AD 800. -
Figure Skating Figure skating is the oldest sport on the Olympic Winter program. -
Short Track Speed Skating Short track speed skating was first introduced as a full medal sport in 1992 at Albertville. -
Speed Skating Speed skating was first contested at the 1924 Olympic Winter Games and has been on the Olympic Winter program ever since. -
Alpine Skiing Alpine skiing competitions took place at the Winter Olympics in 1936, when a combined event was held in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. -
Cross-Country Skiing At the 1st Winter Olympic Games in Chamonix in 1924, there were men’s 18km and 50km races. -
Freestyle Skiing Freestyle skiing was a demonstration event at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. -
Nordic Combined Nordic Combined individual events have been included since the first Olympic Winter Games in Chamonix in 1924. -
Ski Jumping Ski jumping has been part of the Olympic Winter Games since the first Games in Chamonix in 1924. -
Snowboard Men's and women's snowboarding made their Olympic debuts at the Nagano Games in 1998 with Alpine and freestyle competitions. -
Alpine Skiing Two Alpine Skiing events (Slalom and Giant Slalom) were introduced at the first Paralympic Winter Games in ?rnsk?ldsvik, Sweden, in 1976. -
Biathlon Biathlon for athletes with a physical disability was introduced in 1988 in Innsbruck, Austria. -
Cross-Country Skiing Cross-Country Skiing appeared at the 1976 Paralympic Winter Games in ?rnsk?ldsvik, Sweden. -
Ice Sledge Hockey Two Swedish national teams played an exhibition match at 1976 Paralympic Winter Games in ?rnsk?ldsvik (Sweden). -
Wheelchair Curling Wheelchair curling is a relatively new sport, making its Paralympic debut at the Torino 2006 Paralympic Winter Games.
| Competition venues | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | |
| Venue name | Sport/ discipline event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
| Coastal Cluster—Sochi Olympic Park | |||||||||||||||||
| Palais de glace Bolshoi Ice Palace | Ice Hockey 1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
| Maly Ice Palace | Ice Hockey 2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||
| Olympic Oval | Speed Skating | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||
| Sochi Olympic Skating Centre | Figure Skating | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||
| Short Track Speed Skating | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||
| Olympic Curling Centre | Curling | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||
